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Public Benefits Discovery and Access Experience for Tamil Nadu Citizens

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OVERVIEW

A UX Challenge At The Scale of a State

CONTEXT

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The Challenge?

In a state where most public schemes are technically “online,” digital accessibility still remained out of reach because interfaces weren't easy to navigate through.

Over 90 % of applications still relied on assisted e-Sevai centres. Fragmented portals, multiple logins, and unintuitive processes created friction and dependence.

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How did we address it?

A Unified Schemes Portal for Citizens

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A unified portal simplifying the discoverability and access of government schemes by turning the problem of not knowing which schemes you’re eligible for or how to apply into an interface that answers one simple question
“What am I eligible for..... and how do I get it?”

A Schemes Dashboard for Administrators

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TNeGA was building a platform to enable administrators to monitor benefit delivery in real time, to transform the vast amount of data into actionable visualizations based on KPIs that can help decision-makers identify coverage gaps, fund flows, and performance trends.

Together, these two experiences aimed to make public benefits delivery in Tamil Nadu accessible, accountable, and data-driven, bridging the gap between citizens seeking clarity and administrators seeking insight.

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RESEARCH

Understanding the beneficiaries - the citizens
Understanding the government systems and stakeholders

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KEY INSIGHTS

Multiple integrations → Redirections across different departmental portals → unintuitive, complicated application processes → users unclear about where to do what

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Legacy government systems are poor at digital documentation   →   departments collect a lot of fragmented data for their schemes in different formats   →  data is not usable for governance

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How might we make over 1,700+ government schemes easily discoverable, understandable and accessible for the citizens at one place?

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THE SOLUTION

The Unified Schemes Portal

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* WIP wireframes used for demonstration, project to be launched

Landing Page

multiple ways and entry points to know what you are eligible for

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1. Login to view all potentially eligible schemes

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2. Use "know your schemes" tool (Q&A) to find             relevant schemes

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3.  Browse schemes by categories or by gov.                    departments

Announcements

to stay up-to-date about new schemes and deadlines, without needing to browse through all schemes manually

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Scheme Eligibility Discovery Flows

multiple ways (for different possible usecases) to know what you are eligible for

login → view suggested schemes for your profile


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Personalized discovery can prevent information overload 
and make the experience feel more relevant & useful.


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How to do it with the shortest userflow possible?

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The state already had family and individual profile data from PDS (ration cards). Using the existing citizen’s profile data, the portal can instantly shortlist relevant schemes after Aadhaar-based login, creating the shortest possible path to awareness

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View schemes for the selected profile 

(me / others on my ration card)

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Know Your Schemes Tool

for users who are not able to login or operators/ other people helping with finding schemes


Q&A - progressive step form
users answer a few simple questions,  like their age, gender, income and the system automatically begins to build a personalized profile and displays relevant schemes

Dynamic schemes list
that updates as user adds more inputs

We also needed to identify the questions (the eligibility engine logic) - content for the form...

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Activity: Designing the Most Efficient Survey (MES)

Identifying what is the minimum number of questions, in what order, for the most efficient results

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THE PROCESS

→ mapped flagship schemes

→ identified overlaps

→ prioritized high-impact criteria

→ arranged questions (sequence) for fastest disqualification or eligibility confirmation

Scheme details page

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This portfolio brings together a selection of academic projects that I worked on for learning and exploration, as well as a few professional projects.


Designs and views expressed here are my own (or my team’s, when applicable), shaped by conversations and generous feedback from a LOT of people.

© 2025 Tejal Kalgutkar   : )   Designed with ❤️ and a questionable sleep schedule.

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